// modify the 7 lines below
$banners= array('http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/prostatic-hyperplasia.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/dysmenorrhea.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/ectopic-pregnancy.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/pregnancy-risk.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/topamax.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/ibs.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/depression-new.gif','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/tacrolimus.gif','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/diabetes.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/personality-disorders.jpg','http://www.3-rx.com/aaa/banner/im/presbyopia.gif');
$alt_texts= array ('Benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH for short, is the enlargement of the prostate gland. It is caused by excess growth of cells in the prostate. This condition is not the same as prostate cancer','Alternate Names : Dysmenorrhea. Menstrual cramps are the pain and cramping some women experience during their monthly periods. The term dysmenorrhea usually refers to pain and cramps severe enough to prevent normal activity','An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus. The most common site is within a fallopian tube. More rarely an embryo may implant within an ovary, in the cervix, or on the abdominal wall','Pregnancy is the period from conception to birth. A pregnancy may be complicated by health problems or lifestyle issues known as risk factors. These risk factors can affect the mother or fetus, or both','Topiramate (toe-PYRE-a-mate) is used to help control some types of seizures in the treatment of epilepsy. This medicine cannot cure epilepsy and will only work to help control seizures for as long as you continue to take it.','Irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is a condition characterized by abdominal cramping, bloating, gas, and other changes in the bowels','Depression is a medical condition that leads to intense feelings of sadness or despair. These feelings don\'t go away on their own. They are not necessarily related to a particular life event','Tacrolimus ( ta-KROE-li-mus) ointment is used for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. This is a skin condition where there is itching, redness and inflammation, much like an allergic reaction','Type 2 diabetes mellitus, more often known as type 2 diabetes, is the most common type of diabetes','Personality disorders are chronic mental disorders','Presbyopia is an eye condition in which the lens loses the ability to focus over time');
$links= array('http://www.3-rx.com/benign-prostatic-hyperplasia/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/menstrual-cramps/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/ectopic-pregnancy/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/pregnancy-risk-factors/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/drugs/detailed/topiramate/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/irritable-bowel-syndrome/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/depression.php','http://www.3-rx.com/drugs/detailed/tacrolimus-systemic/before-using.php','http://www.3-rx.com/diabetes.php','http://www.3-rx.com/personality-disorders/default.php','http://www.3-rx.com/presbyopia/default.php'); /* e.g. 'http://www.yoursite.com' */
$border="0";
$target="";
$width="150";
$height="300";
$action="";// for javascript enter 'js' else leave empty.
// YOU DO NOT NEED TO MODIFY BELOW
$random_no= count($banners);
$random=$random_no-1;
mt_srand ((double) microtime () * 1000000);
$rnd= mt_rand(0,$random);
$banner=$banners[$rnd];
$alt_text=$alt_texts[$rnd];
$link=$links[$rnd];
if ($action=="js")
{
echo("document.write('');");
}
else
{
echo"";
}
?>
Women who had urinary problems as children are more likely to have overactive bladder as adults, a new study shows.
The findings suggest that treating childhood urinary symptoms could prevent such problems in adulthood, Dr. Mary Pat Fitzgerald of Loyola University Medical Center in Maywood, Illinois and colleagues say.
The researchers surveyed 2,109 women aged 40 to 69, asking them about current urinary problems as well as whether they had such problems in childhood. Twenty-nine percent of the women reported having urinary incontinence, or leakage of urine, at least once a week, while 12 percent had daily incontinence.
Women who reported urinary frequency during childhood were twice as likely to experience urgency as adults, while those who wet the bed as children were more than twice as likely to do so as adults.
Women who reported having had both daytime and nighttime incontinence in childhood were more than twice as likely to have urge incontinence as adults. Fitzgerald and her colleagues found no link between stress incontinence in adulthood and any childhood urinary symptoms.
Urge incontinence is an inability to control urination that is accompanied by a feeling of needing to urinate, as opposed to stress incontinence, which occurs when coughing, sneezing, lifting, exercise or other physical activities cause urine leakage.
The researchers also found that women who had experienced urinary tract infections in childhood were more than twice as likely to have them as adults.
The connection between childhood urinary symptoms and adult symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB) “raises the possibility of early identification of a population at risk for adult OAB symptoms,” Fitzgerald and her colleagues write.
“If further studies confirm these observations, prevention or early intervention may be possible, reducing the significant burden of adult OAB,” they add.