Autoimmune Hepatitis

What are the treatments for the condition?

Autoimmune hepatitis is treated with medications that stop the immune system from attacking the liver. These medications include steroids, such as prednisone, and azathioprine. A liver transplant may be needed if medications don't work or the liver becomes very damaged.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Medications to suppress or stop the immune system can cause allergic reactions, stomach upset, and an increased risk of infection. Liver transplant is major surgery that carries a risk of bleeding, infection, and allergic reaction to the anesthesia.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

The outcome for autoimmune hepatitis is often unpredictable. A person may require lifelong therapy or the condition may go away on its own for long stretches of time. A liver transplant generally cures the condition but requires intense treatment and monitoring for years after the transplant.

How is the condition monitored?

Regular physical examinations and liver function blood tests are commonly used to monitor autoimmune hepatitis. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.