Compression Fractures of the Back

Alternate Names : Vertebral Compression Fracture

What are the treatments for the condition?

Often rest, reduced activity, and pain medicine are enough to relieve the discomfort. Temporary use of a back support, such as a brace, corset, or girdle, may also help. For more serious compression fractures, a larger brace or body cast may be needed. This will help protect the spine during the healing phase and prevent future collapse. For the most severe injuries, especially those resulting in nerve problems, surgery to correct the collapse and fuse the spine may be considered. As the fracture heals, it is important to exercise the muscles that help strengthen and straighten the back. Physical therapy may be used to teach the person the right ways to use the body for lifting and other activities.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Surgery might result in nerve injury, failure to correct the deformity, infection, or failure of the bone fusion to heal.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

Pain is often relieved following rest, reduced activity, pain medicine, and physical therapy.

How is the condition monitored?

Comfort level and posture should be monitored by the doctor. Any new or worsening symptoms should also be reported to the doctor.