Dissociative Disorder

What are the treatments for the condition?

Treatment for a dissociative disorder is aimed at helping the person regain a sense of identity and mastery over his or her environment. Cognitive behavioral therapy is fairly effective. A counselor should be sensitive and empathetic. This will help the person restore a sense of self and self-esteem. Clear, direct, and non-threatening communication by the therapist to the person is essential. The therapist will establish firm boundaries for what is expected from both the person and the therapist.

In times of acute stress, a person with a dissociative disorder may require short-term hospitalization. Occasionally, antipsychotic or antidepressant medications are used to control symptoms.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Side effects depend on the specific medications used, but may include allergic reactions and drowsiness.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

A person with a dissociative disorder often requires long-term psychotherapy and supervision.

How is the condition monitored?

Family members and the person's therapist can monitor the person's progress and condition. Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.