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You are here : 3-RX.com > Drugs & Medications > Quick Drug Information (DrugNotes) > Oxytocin (Injection)

Oxytocin (Injection)

Oxytocin (ox-i-TOE-sin)

Brings on or strengthens labor contractions during childbirth. Also used to control bleeding after childbirth, or to induce an abortion.

Brand Name(s):

Pitocin
There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not receive this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to oxytocin, or if you have ever had a ruptured uterus or a previous C-section that left scar tissue in your uterus.

How to Use This Medicine:

Injectable

  • Your doctor will prescribe your exact dose and tell you how often it should be given. This medicine is given through a needle placed in one of your veins.
  • A nurse or other trained health professional will give you this medicine.
  • It is important not to drink too much water or other clear liquids while you are receiving this medicine.
Drugs and Foods to Avoid:


Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.


Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • Make sure your doctor knows about all other medicines you are using.
  • This medicine is generally not used in women who are having multiple births (twins, triplets, etc).
Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:

  • Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in face or hands, swelling or tingling in the mouth or throat, tightness in chest, trouble breathing
  • Fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat
  • Extreme thirst, confusion, agitation, weakness, muscle twitching
  • Lightheadedness or fainting
  • Seizure (convulsions)
  • Sudden, severe, and ongoing headache
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising

If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:

  • Headache
  • Nausea, vomiting
If you notice other side effects that you think are caused by this medicine, tell your doctor.


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