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You are here : 3-RX.com > Drugs & Medications > Quick Drug Information (DrugNotes) > Prochlorperazine (Oral)

Prochlorperazine (By Mouth)

Prochlorperazine (proe-klor-PER-a-zeen)

Treats nausea and vomiting. It has also been used for emotional disorders. Belongs to a class of drugs called phenothiazines.

Brand Name(s):

Compazine
There may be other brand names for this medicine.

When This Medicine Should Not Be Used:

You should not use this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to any phenothiazine drug (such as Mellaril®, Prolixin®, Stelazine®, Thorazine®, or Trilafon®).

How to Use This Medicine:

Tablet, Long Acting Capsule, Liquid

  • Your doctor will tell you how much medicine to take and how often.
  • May take with or without food.
  • Swallow the extended-release capsule whole. Do not crush or chew.
  • Do not get the oral liquid on your skin.

If a dose is missed:

  • If you take several doses a day, take the missed dose if it is within one hour of the missed dose, otherwise skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
  • If you take one dose a day, take the missed dose as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next regular dose, skip the missed dose.
  • You should not use two doses at the same time.
How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:

  • Store at room temperature, away from heat, light, and moisture.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children.
Drugs and Foods to Avoid:

Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

  • Do not drink alcohol while using this medicine.
  • You should not use at the same time as antacids such as Mylanta®, Maalox®, or Amphojel®.
  • Avoid using drugs that can make you sleepy such as sleeping pills, sedatives, tranquilizers, antihistamines, or narcotic pain killers.
Warnings While Using This Medicine:

  • If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before using this medicine.
  • Talk with your doctor before using if you have a seizure disorder, heart, liver, or lung disease, or any other medical problem.
  • This medicine may cause drowsiness. If it does, avoid driving a car or operating machinery.
  • Stand up slowly after you have been sitting or lying down to decrease dizziness.
  • This medicine may make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Try not to spend long periods in direct sunlight and protect your skin from the sun.
  • Prochlorperazine may cause a false reading of some types of pregnancy tests.
Possible Side Effects While Using This Medicine:

Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:

  • Trouble going to the bathroom (urinating)
  • Skin rash
  • Rapid breathing or heartbeat
  • Convulsions (seizures)
  • Spasms of neck, face or back
  • Muscle twitching or jerking
  • Unexplained fever, severe muscle stiffness

If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:

  • Drowsiness or dizziness
  • Dry mouth
  • Nausea
  • Changes in vision such as difficulty focusing
  • Constipation
If you notice other side effects that you think are caused by this medicine, tell your doctor.


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