Trembling

Alternate Names : Tremor, Involuntary Shaking

What are the treatments for the condition?

Treatment is directed at the cause, if one can be found. For example, myoclonus can often be treated with medications called benzodiazepines, such as diazepam. Someone who trembles because of seizures can be treated with medications to stop the seizures, such as gabapentin. Those with kidney failure may need a kidney transplant or dialysis, a procedure to filter the blood. If it is determined that a medication is causing the tremor, the medication may be discontinued or another may be used in its place.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Side effects depend on the treatments used. For example, diazepam may cause sleepiness. Dialysis has many side effects, including infections, salt imbalances, and death.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

Individuals with fatigue or drug-related trembling may be cured by treatment. These individuals can usually return to normal activities as soon as they feel able. Those with nervous system damage may be permanently disabled and need help with basic activities, such as eating or getting dressed.

How is the condition monitored?

An individual can usually monitor the trembling at home. Changes or responses to therapy can be reported to the healthcare provider. Other monitoring is related to the cause. For example, an individual with high thyroid hormone levels may need repeat thyroid function tests to make sure the level of thyroid hormone returns to normal after treatment.